Bemidji, Minnesota
Bemidji, Minnesota · McGhiever · CC BY-SA 3.0
● Minnesota

Bemidji

The First City on the Mississippi, where Paul Bunyan and Babe have stood since 1937, and where you can wade across the river that becomes the Mississippi thirty miles south.

01

Fast Facts

Population
~14,574 (2020 census)
Typical visiting season
Late June–Sept
One Unusual Stat
~400 lakes within 25 miles
Miles from Itasca headwaters
~30 mi · ~40 min
All-American Road
Great River Road, 2,069 miles
02

What to Know Before You Arrive

Bemidji sits on the southwest shore of Lake Bemidji in the north woods, county seat of Beltrami County, with a 2020 population of 14,574. There are roughly 400 lakes within 25 miles of the city, 500 miles of snowmobile trails and 99 miles of cross-country ski trails, which tells you what kind of town this is. Bemidji State University is one of the city’s largest employers, with 555 employees as of 2021; the university's D-I men's hockey team plays a full CCHA schedule.

The Paul Bunyan and Babe statues are the point of a first visit. They were unveiled as mascots for a winter carnival that opened on January 14, 1937. The Minnesota Historical Society’s MNopedia says the builders used Bemidji Mayor Earl Bucklen and an ox from Headwaters Camp as models for Paul and Babe, and the National Register nomination says Babe was mounted on a Model T Ford for carnival parades before being placed on permanent display beside Paul in 1938. Bemidji is not the only town in the Midwest with Paul Bunyan statues, but it is the one that put its pair on the National Register and built the whole waterfront around them. The Bemidji Convention & Visitors Bureau claims the pair is the second-most-photographed set of statues in America.

The headwaters of the Mississippi River are about thirty minutes south of town in Itasca State Park — the first Minnesota state park (established April 20, 1891) and the second-oldest state park in the country. Visitors walk across the rocks connecting the sides of the Mississippi at its outlet from Lake Itasca, or cross by a small bridge if they'd rather not get wet. It is remarkable in the flat, plain way real landmarks are: a river you can step across, in ankle-deep water, that becomes the great river of North America a couple of thousand miles later.

03

The Road Trip Stop

Paul Bunyan and Babe the Blue Ox are the anchor, and everything is free. The pair sit on the lakeshore at Bemidji Avenue and Third Street, unveiled January 15, 1937 as part of a winter carnival and never taken down. The Bemidji Tourist Information Center right behind them holds the collection of ‘Fireplace of States’ and Paul-and-Babe memorabilia inside. Then walk along the lake — the Lake Bemidji waterfront trail loops the shoreline, and the summer views across the water are the reason people move here.

Budget the time

  • Five minutes for the statues themselves; half an hour for a photograph, the tourist information center behind them, and a quick lake walk.
  • Itasca State Park: the Mary Gibbs Mississippi Headwaters Center and the walk-across at the headwaters, which the DNR’s park map places 800 feet from the center’s parking lot, plus a marked loop such as the 0.5-mile Mississippi Headwaters Area loop (the map says it can be navigated with a mobility device) or the 2-mile Dr. Roberts Trail loop.
  • Bring shoes you don't mind getting wet if you want the actual walk-across at the headwaters, or use the bridge.
  • Off-season note: Visit Bemidji says the Tourist Information Center is open year round, but its winter hours could not be confirmed. At Itasca, the DNR’s virtual tour lists the Jacob V. Brower Visitor Center as open year-round and the Mary Gibbs gift shop as open Memorial Day weekend through MEA weekend, and the DNR’s winter itinerary says the south entrance is closed in winter. Confirm current hours with each before an off-season trip.
04

Neighborhoods

Downtown Bemidji
A compact brick-and-frame main-street district a block up from the Lake Bemidji waterfront, walkable and small.

Lake Bemidji waterfront
The Paul-and-Babe waterfront and the paved lake trail south of downtown — the reason the town looks the way it does in a photograph.

Bemidji State University
The university campus on the northeast shore of Lake Bemidji, a short drive from downtown, with the men's hockey rink and the campus buildings arranged around the shore.

North Beltrami / lake country
The country north and east of town, into the chain of small lakes and resort roads that runs toward Cass Lake and the Chippewa National Forest.

05

Hidden Gems

▣

Fireplace of States (in the Tourist Information Center)

A stone fireplace inside the Tourist Information Center, beside the Paul and Babe statues. The Minnesota Historical Society’s MNopedia says it is built of 900 rocks from every state, every Canadian province and all eighty-seven Minnesota counties. Visit Bemidji says the center is open year round; whether entry is free and the current opening hours could not be confirmed, so check with Visit Bemidji before planning around a visit.

▣

Lake Bemidji State Park

A state park on the north shore of Lake Bemidji. According to the DNR, its quarter-mile Bog Walk boardwalk leads into a conifer bog with insect-eating pitcher plants, sphagnum moss and orchids (note the one-mile hike to the boardwalk), and the park has a sandy swimming beach and canoe and kayak rentals through the park office.

▣

Bemidji Sculpture Walk

A rotating outdoor sculpture exhibition along the lake and throughout downtown. Visit Bemidji says the walk is free, has displayed work by area artists since 1999 with new works added every year, and begins at the Tourist Information Center, where free parking and maps are available.

▣

Concordia Language Villages (day trip north)

Concordia Language Villages, a program of Concordia College, keeps a permanent site on 800 acres of woodland on Turtle River Lake near Bemidji, with eight authentically built village facilities (Finnish, French, German, Korean, Norwegian, Russian, Spanish and Swedish), according to its own site. The program says individual villages operate seasonally; a public tour policy could not be found, so contact Concordia Language Villages before planning a visit.

06

The Food Stop

Bemidji's food lives on the downtown grid and along the lakeshore. Visit Bemidji’s dining page describes meals in the historic downtown and cocktails along the shoreline of Lake Bemidji, and its directory lists local restaurants and bars by category; check each business’s own site for current hours and menus.

The Minnesota Historical Society’s MNopedia describes wild rice, called manoomin in the Ojibwe language, as a food of great historical, spiritual, and cultural importance for Ojibwe people. Which Bemidji restaurants currently serve it could not be confirmed; check menus before planning a meal around it.

One brewpub within 10 miles of Bemidji. In a small town that is often the kitchen still serving when everywhere else has stopped.

See all 1

*Check before you go. This list says what the source records as open and where it is — nothing more. Opening hours, whether a kitchen is serving, and whether anywhere suits your family are not in this data and change without notice. A production site may have no public room at all. Please confirm with the venue.

Brewpub locations from Open Brewery DB (MIT)

07

The Home Teams

Bemidji State Beavers men's ice hockey

NCAA Division I · CCHA
Sanford Center · Bemidji

According to Bemidji State’s athletics site, the men’s hockey team plays Division I hockey in the CCHA, with home games at the Sanford Center on the south shore of Lake Bemidji. The university lists the arena at 4,373 seats for hockey, and the Sanford Center’s own site lists concerts, wedding receptions, expos and conventions among its events.

No pro team of any major sport plays in Bemidji or anywhere close. On a Beavers hockey Friday night, the college game is the biggest thing in the region.

08

Day Trips

DestinationTimeDistanceHow we got it
Itasca State Park & the Mississippi headwaters1 hr 20 min48 mirouted
Half an hour south: the first Minnesota state park, established April 20, 1891, the second-oldest state park in the U.S.; walk across the rocks where the Mississippi flows out of Lake Itasca (or take the bridge if you'd rather not get wet). About 500,000 people visit each year.
Lake Bemidji State Park14 min7 mirouted
About 5 miles north-east of Bemidji in a straight line: the DNR describes a quarter-mile Bog Walk boardwalk through a conifer bog with insect-eating pitcher plants (with a one-mile hike to reach it), plus a sandy swimming beach on Lake Bemidji.
Chippewa National Forest55 min41 mirouted
The Chippewa National Forest’s supervisor’s office is in the town of Cass Lake, about 15 miles south-east of Bemidji in a straight line. According to the Forest Service, the forest is one of the largest breeding areas of bald eagles in the lower-48 states, and eagles can often be viewed soaring over the larger lakes.
Grand Rapids & the Judy Garland Museum1 hr 30 min69 mirouted
About 66 miles east in a straight line: Judy Garland was born in Grand Rapids in 1922, and the Judy Garland Museum there describes its site as home to a Judy Garland and Wizard of Oz collection and a restored Birthplace Home.

Routed figures are computed over map data at free-flowing speeds, between map points rather than street addresses, so a real drive runs longer.

Distances routed by OSRM and places geocoded by Nominatim, over map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

09

Worth a Weekend

3 more Highway Heads places lie within about 180 miles of Bemidji in a straight line — far enough that most are a night away rather than an afternoon.

10

Annual Events Nearby

Within 60 miles of Bemidji, nearest first.

What is on, and when

  • Beltrami County Fair — some details below are unconfirmedfairBemidji

    Usually
    Mid-August, over several days
    Held at
    Beltrami County Fairgrounds

    * We could not confirm: the details beyond the month it usually runs. Check their site before you go.

  • Moondance Jammusic festivalWalker

    Usually
    July, over several days
    Held at
    Moondance grounds near Leech Lake
    Since
    First held 1992

This is a list of what is near you, not a recommendation of any of it. Events are listed by the month they usually fall in, because that is what we hold — we do not publish dates, and a month is not a promise. Check the organiser before you plan around one. One entry is marked with an asterisk: we could not confirm part of what is listed, and the note under it says which part. Opening times, line-ups and ticketing change without notice, so check the venue’s or organiser’s own site — every name above links to it.

11

Practical Road Trip Info

Two hours covers the statues, the tourist center and a lake walk; a day covers Itasca in addition. Two days do the town, Itasca, and Lake Bemidji State Park unhurried.

Best season is late June through September for the northwoods side. In winter, Visit Bemidji’s winter page lists snowmobiling, cross-country skiing, downhill skiing and snowboarding, ice fishing, snow tubing, snowshoeing and BSU hockey among the activities.

Itasca State Park requires a Minnesota state parks vehicle permit. The DNR lists a one-day vehicle permit at $7* and a year-round permit at $35*; check the DNR vehicle permit page for the current price before you go.

Downtown parking follows posted signs. Visit Bemidji says free parking and maps are available at the Tourist Information Center, where the Sculpture Walk begins. The City of Bemidji says street parking can be limited by posted zones and that the Bemidji Downtown Alliance manages permits for the downtown lots; which downtown lots are free and how full the lakeshore lots get on summer weekends could not be confirmed, so check the posted signs.

6 public campgrounds within 25 miles of Bemidji, all bookable ahead. Public campgrounds run by federal agencies. State-park and private campgrounds are not included.

*Fees subject to change, please check dnr.state.mn.us for updated information.

12

The Local Debate

13

Family-Friendly

▣

Paul Bunyan and Babe the Blue Ox statues

Free, lakeside, and the pair is genuinely giant in person — a photograph any age understands. Ten minutes minimum, longer if the tourist center is open behind them.

▣

Walk across the Mississippi headwaters

At Itasca State Park kids can step across the rocks where the river leaves Lake Itasca in ankle-deep water. Bring shoes you don't mind getting wet, or use the bridge.

▣

Lake Bemidji State Park bog boardwalk

A quarter-mile Bog Walk boardwalk leads into a conifer bog with insect-eating pitcher plants, sphagnum moss and orchids, and the DNR notes a one-mile hike to reach it. The DNR’s virtual tour describes the bog through the year: migrating birds in spring, orchid-seekers in early summer, tamaracks changing color in fall, and skis and snowshoes in winter.

▣

Lake Bemidji waterfront trail

Visit Bemidji describes the Lunchbox Walk as a 1.5 mile route along the lake that can begin and end at the Paul and Babe statues. Whether the path is paved or suited to bikes and scooters could not be confirmed; check with the Tourist Information Center before planning a ride.

14

Plan Your Visit

Paul Bunyan & Babe the Blue Ox statues (Bemidji lakefront)

Address
300 Bemidji Ave N, Bemidji, MN 56601
Hours
Open air, year-round
Price
Free

We checked operating status, seasonal opening, opening hours, fees and closures on 2026-10-15. These change without notice — confirm with bsubeavers.com, dnr.state.mn.us, visitbemidji.com, thesanfordcenter.com, ci.bemidji.mn.us and concordialanguagevillages.org the week you travel.

Sources — 35 claims, 34 checked against the source on 2026-09-22
ClaimSourceStatus
Population 14,574 (2020 census); Bemidji sits on the southwest shore of Lake Bemidji; county seat of Beltrami County; Paul Bunyan and Babe statues unveiled January 15, 1937; second-most-photographed statues in America (per CVB), surpassed only by Mount RushmoreBemidji, Minnesota — WikipediaChecked
Bemidji's motto is ‘The First City on the Mississippi,’ since Lake Bemidji is the northernmost lake feeding the Mississippi RiverBemidji, Minnesota — WikipediaChecked
About 400 lakes within 25 miles; 500 mi of snowmobile trails; 99 mi of cross-country ski trails; Bemidji State University is a major regional employer (555 employees as of 2021); the city calls itself the ‘curling capital’ of the U.S.Bemidji, Minnesota — WikipediaChecked
Itasca State Park established by the Minnesota Legislature April 20, 1891; first Minnesota state park and second-oldest state park in the United States; ~32,690 acresItasca State Park — WikipediaChecked
Visitors can walk across the rocks connecting the sides of the Mississippi at the outlet of Lake Itasca, or cross by a small bridge; Mary Gibbs Visitor Center; about 500,000 annual visitorsItasca State Park — WikipediaChecked
The 1987 National Register nomination form lists the statues at 3rd Street and Bemidji Avenue; says the winter carnival opened January 14, 1937; and says Babe was mounted on a Model T Ford for carnival parades and placed on permanent display next to Paul in 1938 (checked 2026-10-15)Paul Bunyan and Babe the Blue Ox — National Register nomination form (NPS)Checked
The Bemidji State athletics site lists CCHA games for the men’s hockey team at the Sanford Center in Bemidji (checked 2026-10-15)Bemidji State men’s ice hockey — 2026-27 schedule (BSU Athletics)Checked
monitored · 2026-10-15
The university facility page places the Sanford Center on the south shore of Lake Bemidji, lists 4,373 seats around the hockey ice sheet, and calls it a Division I hockey facility for the BSU men’s and women’s programs (checked 2026-10-15)Sanford Center — Bemidji State facilities pageChecked
Lake Bemidji State Park is on the north shore of Lake Bemidji, and the northern half of the park preserves a spruce-tamarack bog (checked 2026-10-15)Lake Bemidji State Park — WikipediaChecked
The Forest Supervisor’s office is in Cass Lake, and the Forest Service describes the forest as one of the largest breeding areas of bald eagles in the lower-48 states (checked 2026-10-15)Chippewa National Forest — About the Area (USFS)Checked
The museum’s site describes a Judy Garland and Wizard of Oz collection and a restored Birthplace Home in Grand Rapids, Minnesota (checked 2026-10-15)Judy Garland Museum — home pageChecked
Concordia Language Villages keeps a permanent site on 800 acres on Turtle River Lake near Bemidji with eight authentically built village facilities, and says individual villages are operated seasonally (checked 2026-10-15)Concordia Language Villages — Our LocationsChecked
monitored · 2026-10-15
Visit Bemidji’s Paul & Babe page places the statues on the shore of Lake Bemidji at the Tourist Information Center, 300 Bemidji Ave, which it says is open year round and displays the Fireplace of States (checked 2026-10-15)Visit Bemidji — Paul & Babe at the Tourist Information CenterChecked
monitored · 2026-10-15
The DNR lists a $7 one-day vehicle permit and a $35 year-round vehicle permit for Minnesota state parks (checked 2026-10-15)Minnesota state parks vehicle permit — MN DNRChecked
monitored · 2026-10-15
Not yet confirmed: the browser-only Itasca State Park and Lake Bemidji State Park DNR park pages (current hours, bloom timing); the Bemidji Downtown Alliance parking page; any published winter hours for the Tourist Information CenterNo source accepted yetNot confirmed
MNopedia says the builders used Bemidji Mayor Earl Bucklen and an ox from Headwaters Camp as models for the statues (checked 2026-10-15)Paul Bunyan and Babe the Blue Ox statues, Bemidji — MNopedia (Minnesota Historical Society)Checked
The Fireplace of States is built of 900 rocks from every state, every Canadian province and all eighty-seven Minnesota counties, and sits in the Tourist Information Center beside the Paul and Babe statues (checked 2026-10-15)Fireplace of States — MNopedia (Minnesota Historical Society)Checked
The 2026 DNR summer map lists a 0.5-mile accessible Mississippi Headwaters Area loop and a 2-mile Dr. Roberts Trail loop, puts the headwaters site 800 feet from the Mary Gibbs Mississippi Headwaters Center parking lot, and says vehicle permits are required (checked 2026-10-15)Itasca State Park — summer map and guide (MN DNR)Checked
The DNR virtual tour lists the Jacob V. Brower Visitor Center as open year-round, the Mary Gibbs Center outdoor displays as viewable year-round, and the Mary Gibbs gift shop as open Memorial Day weekend through MEA weekend (checked 2026-10-15)Itasca State Park — virtual tour (MN DNR)Checked
monitored · 2026-10-15
The DNR winter itinerary says the south entrance to Itasca State Park is closed in winter while the east and north entrances remain open (checked 2026-10-15)Itasca State Park — winter weekend itinerary (MN DNR)Checked
monitored · 2026-10-15
The DNR describes a quarter-mile Bog Walk boardwalk into a conifer bog with pitcher plants, sphagnum moss and orchids, a one-mile hike to the boardwalk, and a sandy swimming beach (checked 2026-10-15)Lake Bemidji State Park — top stops (MN DNR)Checked
The DNR virtual tour describes the bog trip in each season, a swimming beach with buoys, and canoes and kayaks to rent through the park office (checked 2026-10-15)Lake Bemidji State Park — virtual tour (MN DNR)Checked
monitored · 2026-10-15
Visit Bemidji says the Sculpture Walk is free, has displayed work by area artists since 1999 with new works every year, and starts at the Tourist Information Center where free parking and maps are available (checked 2026-10-15)Sculpture Walk — Visit BemidjiChecked
monitored · 2026-10-15
The Sculpture Walk’s own site says it has promoted public art in Bemidji since 1999 (checked 2026-10-15)Bemidji Sculpture Walk — official siteChecked
Concordia Language Villages is a program of Concordia College (checked 2026-10-15)Concordia Language Villages — home pageChecked
Visit Bemidji’s dining page describes meals in the historic downtown and cocktails along the Lake Bemidji shoreline, and its directory sorts local businesses by category (checked 2026-10-15)Dining — Visit BemidjiChecked
MNopedia describes wild rice (manoomin in the Ojibwe language) as a food of great historical, spiritual, and cultural importance for Ojibwe people (checked 2026-10-15)Wild Rice and the Ojibwe — MNopedia (Minnesota Historical Society)Checked
The Sanford Center’s own site lists a hockey seating capacity of 4,373 and events including hockey games, concerts, wedding receptions, expos and conventions (checked 2026-10-15)The Sanford Center — AboutChecked
monitored · 2026-10-15
Visit Bemidji’s winter page lists snowmobiling, cross-country skiing, downhill skiing and snowboarding, ice fishing, snow tubing, snowshoeing and BSU hockey (checked 2026-10-15)In The Snow — Visit BemidjiChecked
The City of Bemidji says the Bemidji Downtown Alliance manages the parking permits for the downtown lots (checked 2026-10-15)How Do I? — City of BemidjiChecked
monitored · 2026-10-15
The city parking handout says street parking can be limited by signed time zones (checked 2026-10-15)Parking enforcement general information — City of BemidjiChecked
monitored · 2026-10-15
Visit Bemidji describes the Lunchbox Walk as a 1.5 mile route along the lake that can begin and end at the Paul Bunyan and Babe statues (checked 2026-10-15)Walking & Hiking — Visit BemidjiChecked
The museum’s site says Judy Garland was born June 10, 1922 at the Itasca Hospital in Grand Rapids, Minnesota (checked 2026-10-15)Judy’s Life — Judy Garland MuseumChecked
Wikipedia says the headwaters are defined by an outlet dam at the north end of Lake Itasca, that visitors can walk across the rocks connecting the sides of the Mississippi or use a bridge, and that about 500,000 people visit the park annually (checked 2026-10-15)Itasca State Park — WikipediaChecked
Designated an All-American Road by the U.S. Secretary of Transportation; 2,069 miles in AR, IL, IA, KY, LA, MN, MS, MO, TN, WI; FHWA suggests: Allow six days to drive or ten days to enjoy the entire byway. Distance from this stop to the route measured against the published byway centreline on the U.S. Department of Transportation map service (geo.dot.gov), which carries no stated licence and predates the 2021 designations; the measurement is ours, the line is theirs and is not reproduced here. 0.1 miles (checked 2026-10-29)Federal Highway Administration: Great River RoadChecked
Make the drive part of the trip

Road Trippin’ with the Harts

The Highway Heads books turn the miles between stops into a game the whole car can play.

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Nearest Airports

Straight-line distance from Bemidji, not drive time.

  • Bemidji Regional (BJI) — 4 miles
  • Thief River Falls Regional (TVF) — 73 miles
  • Brainerd Lakes Regional (BRD) — 82 miles
▦

On these trips

This guide sits on a road we have written up end to end, with the stops we publish along the way.

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